Both Bob Rennie and the foreign buyers ban were in the news again in May when Greg Zayadi, president of Rennie announced significant reductions in the company's head office staff. This prompted journalist Kerry Gold to question whether what was happening at Rennie was 'the canary in the coal mine'.
Here are extracts from her story.
Zayadi noted that, conversely, companies were short staffed as
buyer demand soared during the rapid acceleration of 2017 to 2019 and the
COVID-related market peak of 2021. Times have changed, and Rennie Group – one
of the biggest real estate marketers in Canada – reduced its staff from 123 to
92 people.
Other marketing companies are quietly doing the same, according to
developer and real estate consultant Michael
Geller. Geller, who’s been working in the industry since the 1970s, said
the big news these days is when a developer finds a way to actually launch a
presale project. A key part of the downturn is the absence of the investor.
Up until recently, condominium towers relied on the pre-sale of at
least 60% of the building to obtain financing to begin construction. Around
half of those pre-sale buyers were investors, but government policies and a
higher interest
rate have chased those investors away, including foreign buyers.
“[Foreign buyers] weren’t a major segment of the market, but they
did buy, and they were part of that investor market,” said Geller. “People
wanted to ban short term rentals and ban speculators, and they succeeded.”
Condos have subsequently lost their day in the sun, with the
current market mostly driven by end-users, such as families who need affordable
space to grow. That’s why townhouse developer Polygon is one of the few big
developers who are selling in this market. But not
enough end-users gravitate towards pre-sale units, which can take years to
complete, and prove impractical for those who need a place to live sooner
rather than later.
“It is one of the biggest downturns in part because projects can’t
proceed without presales and the cumulative effect of all those legislative
changes and taxes have taken the investors out of the market,” said Geller.
“Right now, it’s an end-user market, and if you had to identify the most
popular housing form right now it’s townhouses. Ground-oriented townhouses are
generally seen as the most marketable and desirable type of housing rather than
apartments and six-storey wood-framed buildings, and apartments in 20-storey
buildings.”
Andy Yan, associate
professor of professional practice in urban studies at Simon Fraser University,
said the fact that townhouses are still marketable, while presale condos
aren’t, is a sign that the market and resident needs are two different
realities. People want housing to grow families, or to live in for many years,
while the market is producing tiny studios and one-bedrooms more suitable to
investors who are speculating on ever-increasing values. In Toronto, the
proliferation of tiny condos earned them the nickname, “dog-crate apartments.”
“They’re building Mini Coopers while people need station wagons,” said Yan.
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