I
recently returned from New York City where I attended a symposium on American
experiences related to housing affordability, community and health.
There
I learned about non-profit organizations in Los Angeles promoting laneway
housing for the homeless and others receiving federal government rent
subsidies. One of the organizations,
United
Dwelling, was awarded $1 million from the LA County Innovation
Challenge for its idea to address housing affordability by converting garages
into dwelling units.
I
also met a co-founder of
Nesterly, which promotes home-sharing between different
generations. Given the growing need for affordable housing, increased
loneliness and hundreds of thousands of empty bedrooms in Metro Vancouver, I
see wonderful opportunities for similar initiatives here.
homeless count were
announced. I was not the only one disappointed, but not surprised, to hear the
number of Vancouver homeless people has again increased. While I am pleased the
relocatable modular housing program has accommodated more than 600 formerly
homeless people, I do not believe we can ever end homelessness by just building
more housing.
On
my return to Vancouver, the results of this year’s
Instead, we need to more
effectively address the addictions and mental illness that affect many homeless
people, as well as offer family reunification programs like that offered by the
Salvation Army, and employment programs managed by EMBERS.
We also
need to work with the federal government since many of our homeless arrived
here from other provinces, and more will continue to come if we continue to
offer good housing, social programs and supervised injection sites.
Of
course, one way to address housing affordability and homelessness is to
increase incomes. It troubles me to see some people oppose minimum hourly wage
increases when the minimum wage is less than the GST on their hourly fees.
We
also need to do more to prevent homelessness in the future by supporting
programs such as
KidCare Canada, which helps new mothers learn how to
care for their children. Sadly, too many homeless people had terrible
upbringings, which contributed to their ending up on the streets.
While
I would like to expand on these matters, instead I prefer to address the topic
dominating my Twitter feed on my return to Vancouver, namely the rezoning
proposal being considered by Vancouver city council to build 21 rental
stacked-townhouse units at 4575 Granville St., next to an
eight-person hospice.
I
should begin by pointing out that I have been a longstanding proponent of more
stacked town-housing in Vancouver since I consider it a good alternative to
apartments for families with children.
I am
also a proponent of rezoning arterial streets for higher density housing. While
it would be better to locate higher density housing on the streets behind the
arterials, away from the noise and fumes, this is often more difficult in the
absence of an overall plan.
In
the mid-’90s, despite considerable neighbourhood opposition, I rezoned four
lots on Oak Street at West 42nd for a seniors’ apartment building. I also
rezoned seven lots on West 41st next to Crofton
House School for seniors’ apartments.
In the
Roundtable on Building Form and Design, which I chaired for the Mayor’s Task
Force on Affordable Housing, we proposed upzoning arterial roads and the
transition zones behind for higher density housing.
However,
I oppose this particular spot-rezoning, albeit within the context of the
Interim Rezoning Policy for Affordable Housing Choices, because it is next to
one of the city’s four hospices.
I
first learned about the benefits of hospices from Atal Gawande’s book Being Mortal. If you haven’t read it, I highly
recommend it.
While I
often regard neighbourhood concerns about overlooking increased traffic and
parking problems as a camouflage for other concerns, such as not wanting
renters in a neighbourhood, in this case I believe the hospice’s concerns to be
legitimate. If approved, the development will significantly compromise the
peace and enjoyment of residents, both during and after construction.
I also
accept the claim that approval could lead to a complete closure of a hospice
that was built only through considerable community effort.
I
therefore hope council will refuse this rezoning, noting that there are many
more suitable locations where stacked townhouse rental housing can, and should,
be built.